Chemsitry Seminar with Dr. Gregory Yablonsky
Abstract
Time as the main theoretical concept of chemical kinetics is analyzed with a focus on reactions of heterogeneous catalysis. Under steady-state conditions, the reciprocal reaction rate (normalized) is presented as the intrinsic reaction time. This time is termed as the ‘kinetic resistance”. Different constituents of the new kinetic paradigm for decoding chemical complexity are presented: 1. Analysis of relaxations and critical phenomena. 2. Eliminating time based on the temporal hierarchy. 3. Controlled catalyst change via pulse-response methods. 4. Joint Kinetics, i.e. new kinetico-thermodynamic invariances found via combinations of different experiments. Trends and events in chemical kinetics are categorized and analyzed. Theoretical achievements are illustrated by examples of catalytic oxidation and reforming reactions.
References
- Marin G.B., Yablonsky G.S., and Constales D. (2019), “Kinetics of Chemical Reactions: Decoding Complexity”, 2nd edition, Wiley-VCH, 442 pp
- A.N. Gorban, G.S. Yablonsky, “Three waves of chemical dynamics”, Math. Model. Nat. Phenom., 10, 5, 2015, 1-5
- Yablonsky G.S., Constales D. and Marin G.B. (2020), “Joint Kinetics: A New Paradigm for Chemical Kinetics and Chemical Engineering”, Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, 2020, 29: 83-88
- Yablonsky G.S., Constales D. and Marin G.B. (2020), “Single-route Linear Catalytic Mechanism: A New, Kinetico-Thermodynamic Form of the Complex Reaction Rate”, Symmetry, 12: 10
About the speaker:
Prof. Gregory S. Yablonsky
Senior Researcher, Adjunct Prof., McKelvey School of Engineering, Department of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis
Honorary Professor of University of Ghent, Belgium (since 2010)
Degrees:
Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Ukraine, Chemistry, 1962
Boreskov Inst. of Catalysis, Russia, Physical Chemistry, PhD, 1971; Dr. Sci., 1989
Fellow of the Academy of Science of St. Louis, Missouri, USA (2013)
Awards:
James B. Eads Award as Outstanding Scientist (2013)
Award of Excellence “In Recognition of Outstanding Achievements in Mathematics of Chemical Kinetics and Chemical Engineering” (MACKiE, 2025)
Seminar hosted by Prof Bryce Sadtler